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Modification of Despatch M1A 1kW Microwave Generator

Initial Problem

The Despatch M1A microwave generators were originally designed and manufactured in the late 1970s. Over time, the high-voltage transformer used in these units was discontinued, and the cost of the original 2M131-04A magnetron increased substantially.

Because each system contains 15 to 20 of these generators, replacing the entire system was impractical and cost-prohibitive. A comprehensive modification was engineered to modernize the generators and extend their service life while maintaining reliable performance.

Objective

To replace outdated and obsolete components economically and efficiently, ensuring long-term reliability and reducing system-wide failure risk.

  • Replace discontinued and costly components with modern, serviceable equivalents.

  • Improve energy efficiency and reliability of each generator.

  • Standardize the configuration across all units for consistent performance.

  • Extend the overall operational lifespan of the system.

  • Avoid the expense and downtime associated with full system replacement.

MES Solution

  • MES performed a complete modernization of the generator chassis to restore and enhance performance while improving serviceability and longevity.

  • Replaced all components on the chassis with modern equivalents.

  • Installed a more efficient and economical magnetron tube (2M137-IL), capable of producing 1.25 kilowatts of output power.

  • Installed a new waveguide assembly to optimize microwave transmission.

  • Replaced and neatly organized all internal wiring to improve reliability and airflow.

  • Added an elapsed time meter to track magnetron operating hours for maintenance scheduling.

  • Thoroughly cleaned and repainted the outer chassis for improved durability.

  • Tested and burned in each generator for four hours at full power to verify stable operation.

Results

  • Increased operating efficiency and performance consistency.

  • Improved reliability of individual generators and the overall system.

  • Reduced downtime and lower failure rates across all units.

  • Enhanced cooling airflow to protect critical components.

  • Extended component lifespan, minimizing future service interruptions.

  • Provided a cost-effective alternative to full system replacement.

Before

Despatch M1A Microwave Generator before modification.JPG

After

Despatch M1A Microwave Generator after modification.jpg
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